What is the first step a lifeguard should take for a proper exit with a victim?

Standing and lifting the victim's waist to deck level is the proper first step in ensuring a safe exit with a victim for several reasons. This technique allows the lifeguard to maintain control over the victim while minimizing the risk of injury to both the rescuer and the individual being rescued. By lifting the victim's waist, the lifeguard can keep them supported and avoid any abrupt movements that could exacerbate any potential injuries the victim may have sustained.

Additionally, this method provides a stable position from which the lifeguard can guide the victim onto the deck smoothly and without unnecessary fuss, ensuring they remain safe throughout the process. It also helps to maintain proper body mechanics, reducing the risk of strain or injury to the lifeguard while performing the rescue.

Other steps, such as grasping the victim's wrists or pushing out water with one hand, may not provide the necessary control or stability, which can lead to complications during the rescue effort. Lowering the victim face down could exacerbate any injuries or compromise their airway, making it an unsafe first step in the rescue process.